Prova Deliverables

See what you could bring to your next decision.

A clear map of your claims and sources. A plan for what to measure. A brief that helps your team weigh the next move.

See how your records, research, and questions can become work you can examine, share, and use.

Claims & sourcesIllustrative

Same program.
Different levels of support.

85% of enrolled participants complete the program.

Supported

Employer partners value the placements.

Limited

The program leads to lasting employment.

Not established
Read the finding. Follow the source.

Your claims. Their sources. A clearer view of what holds.

01Claims and Sources Map

Know which claims you can stand behind.

See your important claims alongside the sources supporting them, the limits of that support, and the language the evidence allows. Use the map to prepare a report, answer a board question, or decide which gap is worth investigating.

You receive

  • Your material claims, examined one by one
  • Source references you can follow
  • Clear reasons for each judgment
  • Usable wording and priority next questions
Discuss a claims map
Example 01 / Claims and sourcesIllustrative

What the current material supports

Harbor Skills · Four statements proposed for the annual report

  1. C01

    85% of enrolled participants complete the program.

    Supported

    102 of 120 is 85%. The register supports completion for this cohort and period.

    Year-end registerp. 3 · Cohort totals

    Source excerpt

    Enrolled: 120 Completed the placement and exit assessment: 102 Reporting period: January–December

    Wording the record can support

    In this cohort, 102 of 120 enrolled participants completed the program.

  2. C02

    Employer partners value the placements.

    Limited

    The interviews describe the views of three partners. They do not establish a view shared by all eight.

    Partner interview notespp. 2–4 · Three interviews

    Source excerpt

    Three of eight employer partners interviewed. All three described the placements as useful. The other five partners were not interviewed.

    Wording the record can support

    The three employer partners interviewed described the placements as useful.

  3. C03

    Participants leave with more confidence.

    Thin

    These are staff observations about a few people. They leave the extent of change and participants’ own views unresolved.

    Staff reflection notesp. 6 · End-of-cohort reflections

    Source excerpt

    Staff noted greater confidence in six participants. No common confidence measure was collected at entry or exit, and no direct participant account was recorded.

    Wording the record can support

    Staff described signs of greater confidence in six participants.

  4. C04

    The program leads to lasting employment.

    Not established

    Completion records do not establish later employment or whether the program caused a change.

    Record inventoryp. 1 · Coverage and gaps

    Source excerpt

    Records end at program exit. No employment follow-up or comparison evidence is included in the agreed record.

    Wording the record can support

    Later employment outcomes are not established by the current record.

What this changes

The completion claim can be used for this cohort. The employment claim needs a different evidence base. The next report can reflect that distinction now.
Illustrative example, not client work. Organizations, records, figures, and findings are constructed.

Follow a longer worked example from a finding to the files behind it

02Program Logic & Assumptions Map

See what has to hold for the program to work.

Connect what your program does to the change it is intended to create. See where research supports those connections, which assumptions depend on your setting, and what would be useful to test before the next redesign or expansion.

You receive

  • A clear map from activities to intended change
  • Evidence attached to the relevant connections
  • Assumptions and operating conditions made explicit
  • Priority questions to examine in your setting
Discuss your program logic
Example 02 / Program logicIllustrative

The links matter as much as the steps.

Harbor Skills · A research-linked theory of change

  1. 01

    Complete a training placement

    Young people complete the placement and exit assessment.

    Research support

    The example research review supports skill gains from structured practice.

    Evidence note 01
  2. 02

    Gain skills employers need

    Participants can demonstrate relevant skills.

    A condition to check

    Those skills need to match real vacancies and employers’ hiring requirements.

    Local employer notes
  3. 03

    Move into steady work

    Participants obtain and retain suitable employment.

    Still an open question

    Stable work may help household finances. Job quality and household circumstances still matter.

    Learning question 03
  4. 04

    Improve household stability

    More dependable income supports the intended longer-term change.

The next useful question

Will the next placement cohort learn skills that local employers are hiring for? Examine vacancies and employer requirements before expanding the training offer.
Illustrative example, not client work. The program, research notes, assumptions, and judgments are fictional.

03Measurement & Learning Plan

Put collection effort where it helps.

Connect each measure to a question your team needs to answer. See what is worth keeping, simplifying, adding, or retiring within your reporting obligations—and how the information will actually be used.

You receive

  • A practical keep, simplify, stop, or add plan
  • Collection burden alongside decision value
  • Clear methods, responsibilities, and timing
  • A defined use for the information collected
Discuss your measurement
Example 03 / Measurement and learningIllustrative

Which measures earn the time they take?

Harbor Skills · Four choices about the next reporting cycle

A plan the team can act on

1Monthly attendanceKeep
2Quarterly funder narrativeSimplify
3Weekly activity logStop
4Six-month follow-upAdd

Positions illustrate the team’s judgment of burden and usefulness. They are not measured scores. The follow-up is a possible addition.

The measurement plan: what changes, who owns it, and when it is used
MeasureWhat changesWho / when
KeepMonthly attendanceUse the existing register to spot interruptions early.Program coordinatorReview monthly
SimplifyQuarterly funder narrativeAgree a shorter account that still meets the funder’s requirements.Program leadAgree before next report
StopWeekly activity logRetire the duplicate log once required fields are confirmed elsewhere.Operations leadAt the next reporting cycle
AddSix-month follow-upPilot a feasible follow-up and record who could not be reached.Learning leadTest with one cohort

What this changes

Reduce duplication and make room for a useful missing question. Confirm reporting obligations and test the follow-up burden before changing the collection routine.
Illustrative example, not client work. Organizations, records, figures, and findings are constructed.

04Portfolio Learning Map

Learn across programs while keeping their differences visible.

Bring several programs or grants into a shared view. See what can be compared, what needs a different interpretation, and which patterns deserve closer attention before they inform learning or funding decisions.

You receive

  • A shared view of the programs or grants in scope
  • Definitions, populations, and periods kept visible
  • Supported patterns and clear comparison limits
  • Useful questions for your team and partners
Discuss a portfolio question
Example 04 / Portfolio learningIllustrative

Three results. Two different questions.

An illustrative foundation portfolio · Read the definitions before comparing the percentages

P01

Harbor Skills

85%completed the program

102 of 120 enrolled

People
Jobseekers aged 18–24
When
End of a 12-week placement
Definition
Placement plus exit assessment

Completion measure

Year-end register · p. 3

P02

Lakeside Pathways

74%completed the program

74 of 100 enrolled

People
Jobseekers aged 18–24
When
End of a 12-week placement
Definition
Placement plus exit assessment

Completion measure

Cohort report · p. 8

P03

Eastbank Job Coaching

70%of respondents were employed

56 of 80 reached; 160 enrolled

People
Adult jobseekers, ages 18+
When
Six months after exit
Definition
Self-reported current employment

Different outcome and population

Follow-up report · p. 4

A useful starting comparison

Harbor and Lakeside use the same completion definition and period. The 11 percentage-point difference is a question to examine alongside intake needs and delivery conditions.

A result to interpret separately

Eastbank reports later employment among respondents. Only half the cohort was reached. Its result answers a different question from the two completion measures.

What to take into the portfolio meeting

Ask what may explain the completion difference. Keep the employment finding in its own context, with the missing follow-up visible. These figures alone do not establish program effectiveness.
Illustrative example, not client work. Organizations, records, figures, and findings are constructed.

05Decision & Options Brief

Bring the choices and their evidence into one view.

Work through a renewal, redesign, expansion, or funding decision with the realistic options in front of you. See what supports each option, which uncertainties matter, and what information or condition could change the next step.

You receive

  • A concise brief prepared from the agreed record
  • Realistic options and their tradeoffs
  • Evidence, constraints, and consequential unknowns
  • Next actions for the decision and date ahead
Discuss the decision ahead
Example 05 / Decision and optionsIllustrative

Renew the service. Decide the extension on its own conditions.

Riverside Community Transport · A brief for the renewal meeting

The decision

Should we renew the current service and extend it to two new routes?

Purpose: service continuity and the next budget commitment
D01 / Trip register2,400 of 2,500

Booked trips delivered in the period reviewed.

D02 / Staffing plan2 drivers needed

The proposed expansion posts are not yet filled.

D03 / User feedback32 of 100 replied

The feedback leaves many users’ experiences unknown.

A

Renew the current service

The record establishes delivery of the core service.

Condition to carry forward

Confirm maintenance provision and protect existing routes.

B

Add both proposed routes

Requests indicate demand beyond the current area.

Condition to carry forward

Two additional drivers are not secured. Vehicle availability remains open.

C

Stage one new route

A smaller extension can test demand and operating requirements.

Condition to carry forward

Proceed only after a driver and an accessible vehicle are confirmed.

Proposed next step

Renew the core service and resolve the capacity conditions for one staged route. Before committing to the extension, name an owner to confirm staffing, vehicle availability, and a review date.

The trip register shows delivery. It does not establish improved access or health outcomes. The agency retains responsibility for the funding and service decision.

Illustrative example, not client work. Organizations, records, figures, and findings are constructed.

This deliverable is commissioned analysis of the agreed record. To organize your question before a conversation, prepare a free Decision Brief

06Signed Independent Review

Obtain a judgment from outside the work.

Before relying on a design, analysis, report, or consequential claim, have its support and limitations examined by an independent reviewer. The conclusion explains what holds, what remains uncertain, and how far the findings can responsibly be taken.

You receive

  • A signed review with a defined question and scope
  • A professional conclusion with its reasons
  • Source references, limitations, and usable language
  • Named responsibility for the judgment
Discuss an independent review
Example 06 / Independent reviewIllustrative

A conclusion someone is responsible for.

Harbor Skills · Anatomy of a separately commissioned Evidence Review

Claim under review

“The program leads to lasting employment.”

Materials in scope

Year-end register, partner interviews, staff reflection notes, and the record inventory.

Professional conclusionNot established by the agreed record.

The current materials establish program completion. They do not establish later employment or the program’s effect on it.

What holds

The register records 102 completions among 120 enrolled participants. It supports a bounded statement about this cohort.

Year-end register · p. 3

What limits the claim

No employment follow-up or comparison evidence is included. Partner views and staff observations do not resolve those gaps.

Record inventory · p. 1
Language the record permits
“In this cohort, 102 of 120 enrolled participants completed the program.”
Signed professional judgmentNamed Prova reviewer

Scope · reasons · limitations · responsibility

Illustrative signature block
Reviewing a design before collection begins?See an illustrative Design Review finding.

Proposed design

A six-month survey of participants, with no comparison group.

Review finding

The survey can describe reported employment among those reached. A design intended to estimate the program’s effect needs a credible comparison and a plan for missing follow-up.

Before collection

Agree the intended claim, test whether a comparison is feasible, and document how nonresponse will be examined.

Illustrative example, not client work. Organizations, records, figures, and findings are constructed.

An independent review covers work Prova did not create or substantially revise. See how independence is protected

A practical first step

Which of these would help your team?

Bring the question, the date, and a general description of the information you have. We can work out the smallest useful piece of work and what it should leave you with.

Discuss what you need